U.S. National Park Service
Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail Golden Gate Bridge at the end of the Anza trail
The Golden Gate Bridge at end of the Anza trail

Photo: NPS
  San Francisco County - Lake Merced to the Presidio


Counties on the trail from south to north: 


Download the Guide as a PDF, click here (1.6 Mb).
Viewable with Adobe Acrobat Reader 

Map of Juan Bautista de Anza trail in San Francisco County


On the CD: San Francisco

Waves crashing at Fort Point, and Sea Lions in the bay; Marcha Real; Mission Bells; ¡Ay Susanita!; Cable Car Bells.

On March 27, 1776, Father Font, Captain Anza, Lt. Moraga and the exploratory group of soldiers arrived in San Francisco and made their way to the area near today's Fort Point. Father Font noted the abundance of sea life and made a prediction that the area would make a beautiful settlement and port. Anza selected the sites for the future Presidio and Mission and then, together with his core honor guard and Font, made his way back to Sonora. He left the rest of the task to Moraga and the colonists. Moraga led a group of colonists and soldiers to the area of today's Mission Dolores on June 27 and there on the 29th, Father Palóu celebrated the first Mass. On September 17, the Presidio was dedicated, with the crew of the supply ship San Carlos on hand for the ceremonies. These included the singing of the Te Deum, accompanied by peals of bells and repeated salvos of cannons and muskets. The Mission was formally dedicated in early October with similar revelry, fulfilling one of the main purposes of the expedition. The Spanish had placed a sign of occupation on their northwest outpost. The Marcha Real was their Spanish national anthem. After 1849, sounds of the Gold Rush (e.g. Oh Susana!) were heard in San Francisco. The sounds of Mission Bells have given way to those of the Cable Cars, but those of bygone days still resound.

Click to play the San Francisco MP3 audio file

Play MP3 file of San Francisco: Waves; Sea Lions; Marcha Real; Mission Bells; ¡Ay, Susanita!; Cable Car Bells
performed by Calicanto (Instrumental and Choral)
(playing time 6 minutes 30 seconds)


Look at the illustrations below made by artist and historian David Rickman. Which do you think best depicts Anza's travels in the area of San Francisco? What part of the expedition is the other illustration showing then? What can you find in these spots today that Anza could have seen?

Who Traveled with Anza? The Anza Expedition Roll Call

Anza illustration by David Rickman
Graphics: David Rickman
Anza illustration by David Rickman

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